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Enhanced STOPP/START Criteria: A Tool for Managing Polypharmacy in Older Population

https://doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-4-2023-273-288

Abstract

Polypharmacy in geriatric patients is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes. Therefore, several instruments for prescription analysis and optimization can be used to enhance the safety and efficacy of pharmacotherapy in old age population. STOPP/START criteria is one of the most popular screening tools in the Russian Federation and abroad that list potentially inappropriate drugs for use in older patients (STOPP criteria) and potentially prescribed for certain clinical cases (START criteria). Two previous versions of the STOPP/START criteria were published in 2008 and 2015. Released in 2023, the newest (third version) demonstrates the evolution of evidence-based pharmacotherapy for older and oldestold patients, featuring 133 STOPP and 57 START criteria. Expanding the base of STOPP/START criteria should support optimization of prescriptions and reducing ADRs risk in older patients. This article introduces translation of STOPP/START criteria, version 3.

About the Authors

Yu. V. Kotovskaya
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center

Kotovskaya Yulia V., MD, PhD, professor, Deputy Director



O. N. Tkacheva
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center

Tkacheva Olga N., MD, PhD, professor, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director



N. K. Runikhina
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center
Russian Federation

Runikhina Nadezhda K., MD, PhD, professor, Deputy Director



M. S. Cherniaeva
Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation; State Budgetary Institution of Health “Hospital for War Veterans No. 2” of the Department of Health of Moscow

Cherniaeva Marina S., MD, PhD, Associate professor of the Department of  Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Head of  the Geriatric
Department; geriatrician, Chief specialist geriatrician of the Department of Health of  the city of  Moscow in  the South-Eastern Administrative
District of Moscow



I. P. Malaya
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center

Malaya Irina P.,  MD, PhD, Head of  Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy Laboratory



O. M. Maslennikova
Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation

Maslennikova Olga M., MD, PhD, professor of  the Department of  Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine



L. A. Egorova
Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation

Yegorova Larisa A., MD, PhD, professor of the Department of  Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine



A. A. Dotsenko
Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation

Dotsenko Alexey A., resident doctor of  the Department of  Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine



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Review

For citations:


Kotovskaya Yu.V., Tkacheva O.N., Runikhina N.K., Cherniaeva M.S., Malaya I.P., Maslennikova O.M., Egorova L.A., Dotsenko A.A. Enhanced STOPP/START Criteria: A Tool for Managing Polypharmacy in Older Population. Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine. 2023;16(4):273-288. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-4-2023-273-288

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ISSN 2686-8636 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8709 (Online)