geriatrРоссийский журнал гериатрической медициныRussian Journal of Geriatric Medicine2686-86362686-8709Сайт издателя10.37586/2686-8636-2-2026-164-174geriatr-738Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSПрименение метабиотиков в клинической гериатрической практике (Методические рекомендации Российской ассоциации геронтологов и гериатров)The use of metabiotics in clinical geriatric practice (Guidelines of the Russian Association of Gerontologists and Geriatricians)https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5720-2663МашароваА. А.MasharovaA. A.

д.м.н., профессор, врач-гастроэнтеролог, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории общей гериатрии

Москва

Moscow

masharova_aa@rgnkc.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-0233АрефьеваМ. С.ArefevaM. S.

Арефьева Мария Сергеевна, м.н.с. лаборатории общей гериатрии, гериатр, врач функциональной диагностики

Москва

Arefeva Mariia Sergeevna

Moscow

arefieva_ms@rgnkc.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-688XТкачеваО. Н.TkachevaO. N.

д.м.н., профессор, директор

Москва

Moscow

rgnkc@rgnkc.ruФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова Минздрава России (Пироговский Университет), ОСП «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр»РоссияPirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationRussian Federation20262504202602164174Copyright © Машарова А.А., Арефьева М.С., Ткачева О.Н., 20262026Машарова А.А., Арефьева М.С., Ткачева О.Н.Masharova A.A., Arefeva M.S., Tkacheva O.N.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/738

В методических рекомендациях рассматриваются сложные взаимоотношения между кишечной микробиотой и процессами старения, анализируется потенциал терапевтических подходов, направленных на коррекцию микробиома с применением метабиотиков, как перспективного подхода для увеличения продолжительности и качества жизни у лиц гериатрического профиля, представлены преимущества применения метабиотиков в комплексной терапии некоторых заболеваний у лиц пожилого и старческого возраста.

These guidelines examine the complex relationships between the gut microbiota and the aging process. They analyze the potential of therapeutic approaches aimed at microbiome correction through the use of metabiotics, presenting this as a promising strategy to increase both the lifespan and healthspan in geriatric populations. The advantages of incorporating metabiotics into the comprehensive therapy of certain diseases in elderly and senile patients are detailed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.