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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geriatr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гериатрической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-8636</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8709</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сайт издателя</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37586/2686-8636-4-2024-270-280</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geriatr-455</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность технологий виртуальной реальности и механотерапии в реабилитации пациентов после оперативного лечения перелома бедренной кости на фоне остеопороза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficacy of virtual reality and mechanotherapy technologies in the rehabilitation of patients with osteoporosis after surgical treatment of femoral fractures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1886-124X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченкова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenkova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марченкова Лариса Александровна,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">panv@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6526-4512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyeva</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6939-3664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ответчикова</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Otvetchikova</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3097-8889</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фесюн</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fesyun</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр реабилитации и курортологии» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology, Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>270</fpage><lpage>280</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Марченкова Л.А., Васильева В.А., Ответчикова Д.И., Фесюн А.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Марченкова Л.А., Васильева В.А., Ответчикова Д.И., Фесюн А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Marchenkova L.A., Vasilyeva V.A., Otvetchikova D.I., Fesyun A.D.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/455">https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/455</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ОБОСНОВАНИЕ</title><p>ОБОСНОВАНИЕ. Основной задачей реабилитационных мероприятий после перелома бедренной кости (ПБК) на фоне остеопороза (ОП) является снижение вероятности развития инвалидности и смерти пациента, который наиболее высок в первые месяцы после перелома.</p></sec><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Разработка, научное обоснование и исследование эффективности технологий виртуальной реальности и механотерапии в реабилитации пациентов после оперативного лечения перелома бедренной кости на фоне остеопороза. МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Исследование в общей сложности включило 98 пациентов в возрасте от 59 до 84 лет включительно, перенесших операцию остеосинтеза или эндопротезирования тазобедренного сустава по поводу ПБК остеопорозного генеза в сроки от 6 до 12 недель до включения в исследование.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Результаты исследования позволяют заключить, что новый комплекс медицинской реабилитации способствует через 12 дней увеличению общего балла по шкале Харриса (р = 0,034) и максимальной силы разгибания бедра (р = 0,041), повышению скорости и улучшению биомеханики ходьбы — увеличение длины шага правой ноги через 12 дней (р = 0,036) и сокращение ширины шага через 60 дней (р = 0,22), быстрой регрессии болевого синдрома, улучшению физического функционирования.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. У пациентов с ОП, перенесших оперативное лечение перелома проксимального отдела бедренной кости, новый комплекс медицинской реабилитации с применением технологий механотерапии, виртуальной реальности и тренировок на сенсорной беговой дорожке с функцией биологической обратной связи, в сравнении со стандартным комплексом реабилитации способствует сокращению сроков восстановления функции тазобедренного сустава.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>BACKGROUND</title><p>BACKGROUND: The primary goal of rehabilitation after a femoral fracture surgery in patients with osteoporosis is to reduce the risk of disability and mortality, which is highest in the first months after the fracture.</p></sec><sec><title>AIM</title><p>AIM: To develop, scientifically justify, and evaluate the effectiveness of virtual reality and mechanotherapy technologies in the rehabilitation of patients with osteoporosis after surgical treatment of femoral fractures.</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 98 patients aged 59 to 84 years who had undergone osteosynthesis or hip joint endoprosthetics for osteoporosis-related femoral fractures within 6 to 12 weeks before enrollment.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS: The study results indicate that the new medical rehabilitation program leads to an increase in the total Harris Hip Score (p = 0.034) and maximum hip extension strength (p = 0.041) after 12 days, improved gait speed and biomechanics, with increased right leg stride length after 12 days (p = 0.036) and reduced step width after 60 days (p = 0.22), faster pain syndrome regression, and better physical functioning.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION: In patients with osteoporosis who underwent surgical treatment for proximal femoral fractures, the new medical rehabilitation program involving mechanotherapy, virtual reality, and sensor-based treadmill training with biofeedback improves hip joint function recovery compared to standard rehabilitation programs.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>биомеханика ходьбы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>gait biomechanics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Doheny M.O., Sedlak C.A., Estok P.J., Zeller R. 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