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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geriatr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гериатрической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-8636</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8709</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сайт издателя</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37586/2686-8636-2-2020-115-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geriatr-32</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЛАВНАЯ ТЕМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAIN TOPIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические рекомендации «Старческая астения». Часть 2</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical guidelines frailty. Part 2</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-688X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkacheva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ткачева Ольга Николаевна, д-р мед. наук, профессор, директор</p><p>телефон: +7(499) 187-64-67</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, Director</p><p>+7(499) 187-64-67</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tkacheva@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1628-5093</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котовская</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotovskaya</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Котовская Юлия Викторовна, д-р мед. наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>телефон: +7(499) 187-78-09</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, Deputy Director</p><p>+7(499) 187-78-09</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotovskaya_yv@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-0454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рунихина</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Runikhina</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рунихина Надежда Константиновна, д-р мед. наук, заместитель директора по гериатрической работе</p><p>телефон: +7(499) 187-78-09</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Deputy Director</p><p>+7(499) 187-78-09</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nkrunihina@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5569-5175</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фролова Елена Владимировна, д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры семейной медицины</p><p>телефон: +7 (812) 598-52-22</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Family Medicine</p><p>+7 (812) 598-52-22</p><p>St-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">efrolovamd@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-621X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумов</surname><given-names>А. В. </given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наумов Антон Вячеславович, д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры болезней старения ФДПО, заведующий лабораторией заболеваний костно-мышечной системы</p><p>телефон: +7(926) 890-40-20</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor of Agerelated diseases Departament, Head of Laboratory of musculoskeletal diseases+7(926) 890-40-20</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nanton78@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6021-7864</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьева</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyeva</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воробьeва Наталья Михайловна, д-р мед. наук, заведующая лабораторией сердечно-сосудистого старения</p><p>телефон: +7(915) 192-22-78</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of Laboratory of Cardiovascular Aging</p><p>+7(915) 192-22-78</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalyavorobjeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1222-3351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапенко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остапенко Валентина Сергеевна, канд. мед. наук, врач-гериатр, заведующая отделением гериатрической терапии</p><p>телефон: +7(916) 244-59-24</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of geriatrics department</p><p>+7(916) 244-59-24</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostapenkovalent@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2597-981X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мхитарян</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mkhitaryan</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мхитарян Элен Араиковна, канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры болезней старения ФДПО, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории общей гериатрии</p><p>телефон: +7(916) 653-36-78</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD of the Department of Aging Diseases</p><p>+7(916) 653-36-78</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melen99@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6465-4842</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарашкина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharashkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шарашкина Наталья Викторовна, канд. мед. наук, с.н.с. лаборатории общей гериатрии и нейрогериатрии</p><p>телефон: +7(903) 244-27-50</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, head of Geriatricas and neurogeriatrics laboratory</p><p>+7(903) 244-27-50</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sharashkina_nv@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюхменев</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyukhmenev</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тюхменев Евгений Александрович, канд. мед. наук, заведующий консультативно-диагностическим отделением, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории сердечно-сосудистого старения</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7746-8110</p><p>Researcher ID Web of Science: S-1048-2016</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, head of outpatient department, senior research fellow, laboratory of the cardiovascular aging</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7746-8110</p><p>Researcher ID Web of Science: S-1048-2016</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">etyukhmenev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7168-3636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переверзев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereverzev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Переверзев Антон Павлович, канд. мед. наук, научный  сотрудник  лаборатории гериатрии</p><p>телефон: +7(916) 538-87-81</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Researcher of the Geriatrics Laboratory</p><p>+7(916) 538-87-81</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">acchirurg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-6850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудинская</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudinskaya</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дудинская Екатерина Наильевна, канд. мед. наук, заведующая лабораторией возрастных эндокринных и метаболических нарушений</p><p>телефон: +7(903) 191-46-90</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of age-related endocrine and metabolic disorders laboratory+7(903) 191-46-90</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katharina.gin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России, Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Russian Gerontology Research and Clinical Centre<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО СЗГМУ им. И.И. Мечникова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">The North-Western State medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ткачева О.Н., Котовская Ю.В., Рунихина Н.К., Фролова Е.В., Наумов А.В., Воробьева Н.М., Остапенко В.С., Мхитарян Э.А., Шарашкина Н.В., Тюхменев Е.А., Переверзев А.П., Дудинская Е.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ткачева О.Н., Котовская Ю.В., Рунихина Н.К., Фролова Е.В., Наумов А.В., Воробьева Н.М., Остапенко В.С., Мхитарян Э.А., Шарашкина Н.В., Тюхменев Е.А., Переверзев А.П., Дудинская Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tkacheva O.N., Kotovskaya Y.V., Runikhina N.K., Frolova E.V., Naumov A.V., Vorobyeva N.M., Ostapenko V.S., Mkhitaryan E.A., Sharashkina N.V., Tyukhmenev E.A., Pereverzev A.P., Dudinskaya E.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/32">https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/32</self-uri><abstract><p>Данный документ представляет собой клинические рекомендации «Старческая астения», разработанные Российской ассоциацией геронтологов и гериатров. Документ ориентирован на врачей-гериатров, врачей-терапевтов, врачей общей практики, семейных врачей и врачей других специальностей, оказывающих медицинскую помощь взрослому населению. В данной части документа изложены принципы ведения пациентов со старческой астенией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper represents clinical guidelines on frailty, developed by Russian Association of gerontologists and geriatricians. The guidelines are dedicated to geriatricians, internal medicine specialists, general practitioners, family doctors and other specialists, dealing with adult patients. This publication includes treatment options for patients with frailty.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>старческая астения</kwd><kwd>автономность</kwd><kwd>базовая функциональная активность</kwd><kwd>гериатрический синдром</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>frailty</kwd><kwd>autonomy</kwd><kwd>basic functional activity</kwd><kwd>geriatric syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fried L.P. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J. Gerontol. Med. Sci. 2001; 56 (3): 146–156.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fried L.P. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J. Gerontol. Med. Sci. 2001; 56 (3): 146–156.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitnitski A.B., Mogilner A.J., Rockwood K. 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