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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geriatr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гериатрической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-8636</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8709</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сайт издателя</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37586/2686-8636-3-2022-176-185</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geriatr-280</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ СЕСТРА В ГЕРИАТРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NURSE IN GERIATRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сестринский протокол: профилактика осложнений сахарного диабета у лиц пожилого и старческого возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nursing protocol: diabetes complication prevention in older patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-688X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkacheva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РАН, д-р мед. наук, профессор, директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, PhD, professor, Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tkacheva@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-0787</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балашова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balashova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндокринолог, аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD-student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nasta6koklina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-3939</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мачехина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matchekhina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, заведующая лабораторией биомаркеров старения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of Laboratory of Biomarkers of Aging</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mlv66@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-6850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудинская</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudinskaya</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, заведующая лабораторией возрастных метаболических и эндокринных нарушений</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, Head of Age-related Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders Laboratory</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6465-4842</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарашкина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharashkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, заведующая лабораторией общей гериатрии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of Geriatrics Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sharashkina_nv@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1222-3351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапенко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач-гериатр, заведующая отделением гериатрической терапии, доцент кафедры болезней старения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of Geriatrics Department, Associate Professor, Age-related Diseases Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostapenkovalent@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семочкина</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semochkina</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>исполняющая обязанности главной медицинской сестры</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Acting Head Nurse</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-0454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рунихина</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Runikhina</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, заместитель директора по гериатрической работе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, Deputy Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krunihina@rgnkc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России, Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Gerontology Research and Clinical Centre<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>176</fpage><lpage>185</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ткачева О.Н., Балашова А.В., Мачехина Л.В., Дудинская Е.Н., Шарашкина Н.В., Остапенко В.С., Семочкина Г.В., Рунихина Н.К., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ткачева О.Н., Балашова А.В., Мачехина Л.В., Дудинская Е.Н., Шарашкина Н.В., Остапенко В.С., Семочкина Г.В., Рунихина Н.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tkacheva O.N., Balashova A.V., Matchekhina L.V., Dudinskaya E.N., Sharashkina N.V., Ostapenko V.S., Semochkina G.V., Runikhina N.K.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/280">https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/280</self-uri><abstract><p>Пожилые пациенты с сахарным диабетом, находящиеся в стационаре, представляют собой уязвимую группу как с точки зрения риска развития острых состояний, ассоциированных с диабетом, так и с точки зрения прогрессирования возраст-ассоциированных проблем. Повышение осведомлённости среднего медицинского персонала о потенциальных факторах риска острых осложнений диабета может способствовать снижению частоты их возникновения, а внедрение чёткого алгоритма действий в случае их развития поможет минимизировать последствия для пациента и клиники.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Older inpatient with diabetes mellitus is highly vulnerable to acute diabetes complications. Awareness-raising program for nursing staff is aimed to shed the light on risk factors and thereby reduce diabetic complications frequency, and to implement clear algorithm of actions to cope complications when they occur minimize consequences for the patient and the clinic.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>медицинские сестры</kwd><kwd>осложнения диабета</kwd><kwd>гипогликемия</kwd><kwd>пожилой возраст</kwd><kwd>функциональный статус</kwd><kwd>старческая астения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>medical nurses</kwd><kwd>diabetes complications</kwd><kwd>hypoglycemia</kwd><kwd>elderly</kwd><kwd>functional status</kwd><kwd>frailty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American Diabetes Association. 12.Older Adults: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes–2021 Diabetes Care Jan 2021, 44 (Supplement 1): S168–S179; https://doi.org/10.2337/dc21-S012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">American Diabetes Association. 12.Older Adults: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes–2021 Diabetes Care Jan 2021, 44 (Supplement 1): S168–S179; https://doi.org/10.2337/dc21-S012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">И.И. 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