geriatrРоссийский журнал гериатрической медициныRussian Journal of Geriatric Medicine2686-86362686-8709Сайт издателя10.37586/2686-8636-2-2022-86-95geriatr-254Research ArticleГЛАВНАЯ ТЕМАMAIN TOPICРелигиозный пост и особенности питания у пожилыхReligious fasting and eating habits in older peoplehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2764-1049ИванниковаЕ. В.IvannikovaE. V.

Москва

Moscow

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-6850ДудинскаяЕ. Н.DudinskayaE. N.

Москва

Moscow

ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России, Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центрРоссияPirogov National Research Medical University, Russian Gerontology Research and Clinical CentreRussian Federation202221072022028695Copyright © Иванникова Е.В., Дудинская Е.Н., 20222022Иванникова Е.В., Дудинская Е.Н.Ivannikova E.V., Dudinskaya E.N.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.geriatr-news.com/jour/article/view/254

Согласно данным опроса респондентов в различных странах, около 51% населения мира считают религию важной частью своей жизни [1]. Очевидно, что большинство верующих будут следовать различным рекомендациям по образу жизни, в том числе касающимся выбора рациона. Потенциальное влияние религиозного поста на здоровье человека является предметом общественных дискуссий на протяжении тысячелетий. Возможно, особенности пищевого поведения, обусловленные религиозными причинами, могут повлиять на течение ряда хронических заболеваний, например сердечно-сосудистой патологии и сахарного диабета, что в пожилом возрасте может отразиться на ожидаемой продолжительности жизни. Своевременная информированность о потенциальных рисках, выбор оптимальных вариантов медицинского ухода у лиц старше 65 лет позволят снизить риски развития осложнений в результате ограничительных рационов по религиозным мотивам.

В статье приведены данные литературы по вопросу ведения коморбидных пациентов в различных религиозных общинах.

Of the order of 51% of the world's population consider religion an important part of their lives. It is obvious that most believers will follow various lifestyle recommendations, including dietary habits. These features may affect the course of a number of chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus, which in older people may affect life expectancy. Timely awareness of potential risks and providing optimal medical care options for people over 65 will reduce the risk of complications in the outcome of religious dietary restrictions.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.